时态是在各种时间条件下表示行为、动作和状态的动词形式。时态也是高中英语学习的重点内容。这是边肖收藏的高中英语时态练习题及答案解析。让我们来看看！
高中英语时态练习题及答案解析：
【2011山东】30. – What is Tom doing now?
– He ______ basketball over there.
A. is playing B. will play C. has played D. was playing
30. 答案：A
【解析】考查点：本题考查时态的用法。解题思路：句中有- What is Tom doing now?可以看出下文的回答也应使用现在进行时态，故本题选A。
【2011山东】31. – What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?
– He ______ in a car factory.
A. works B. worked C. is working D. will work
31. 答案：B
【解析】考查点：本题考查时态的用法。解题思路：根据题意：-在来中国之前Mr. Smiths是干什么工作的?-他在汽车厂上班。问句用中有“before he came to China”表示过去的时间状语，则回答应使用过去时态。故本题选B。
【2011山东】33. – Where is my sister, mum?
– She ______ to the library. She will be back soon.
A. has been B. is going C. has gone D. will go
33. 答案：C
【解析】考查点：本题考查时态的用法和动词的含义。解题思路：根据题意：-妈妈，妹妹哪去了?-她去图书馆了，一会儿就回来。可知本题用完成时时态，has been to表示去过，has gone to表示去了。故本题选C。
【2011盐城】9. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he us English.
A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach
答案：C考查动词时态。从since then知应该用现在完成时态。
【2011·苏州】 —Please turn off the TV. The baby ______. —OK. I’ll go out for a walk.
A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping
答案：C
【解析】考查现在进行时。由句意可知：关上电视，小孩正在睡觉。故选C。
过去完成时的用法：
■表示从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到另一过去时刻的动作或状态。跟现在完成时一样，也常与 how long, for three days, before 等表示一段时间的状语连用。如：
When Jack arrived he learned Mary had been away for almost an hour. 当杰克到来时，他才了解到玛丽已经离开差不多一个小时了。
■表示未曾实现的希望或打算。表示希望或打算的动词，如hope, want, expect, think, suppose, plan, mean, intend等的过去完成时，后接不定式to do时，表示未曾实现的希望或打算，即“本来希望或打算做某事(但却没做) ”。如：
I had hoped to send him a Christmas card，but I forgot to do so. 我本来希望寄给他一张圣诞卡的，但我忘了寄了。
I had intended to come over to see you last night，but someone called and I couldn’t get away. 昨晚我本想去看你的，但有人来了我走不开。
■用于下列4个特殊句型中：
1. hardly…when…, no sooner…than…
2. It/ That /This was the first time that…
3. It was+时间段+since…
4. …than sb. had thought /expected /hoped /wanted等。
Hardly had I opened the door when he told me. 我刚开开门，他就告诉了我。
He had no sooner bought the car than he sold it. 他刚买了这辆车，转眼又卖了。
It was the second time he had been out with her. 这是他第二次和她一道出去。
It was more than a year now since he had seen her. 他上次见她以来已经一年多了。
We arrived earlier than we had expected. 我们到得比预料的早。
一般将来时的用法：
am/is/are going to 加动词原形，表示主语的意图或打算将来做的事。如：
What are you going to do tomorrow? 你打算明天做什么呢?
The play is going to be produced next month. 这出戏下月开播。
注意：已有迹象表明将要发生的事，只能用 am/is/are going to+动词原形。如：
Look at the dark clouds; it’s going to rain. 看那乌云，快要下雨了。
过去进行的构成：
过去进行时由“was / were + 现在分词”构成。如：
Someone is knocking the door. 有人在敲门。
Steam was rising from the coffee. 咖啡冒着热气。
Clouds were flying across the sky. 云彩飘过天空。
注意有些was (were) doing sth不是现在进行时，而是系表结构，其中的doing sth是动名词，不是现在分词。如：
Her job was washing clothes. 她的工作是洗衣裳。
Her hobby was growing roses. 她的爱好是种植玫瑰。
Her suggestion was having our conversation in French. 她的建议是我们用法语交谈。