P25
1.too much 太多+不可数名词
too much homework
too many太多+可数名词复数
too many people
much too太 + 形容词
much too heavy
2.have (no)time to do sth
(没)有时间做某事
3. hang / hung
hang out (with sb ) 与某人闲逛
4. allow doing sth允许做某事
allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
5. fight / fought
fight with sb. = have a fight with sb.
=get into a fight with sb.
和某人打架
6. enough 足够的
(1)enough +名词
enough time enough money
(2)形容词 / 副词 + enough
big enough careful enough carefully enough
(3)形容词 + enough ( for sb ) to do sth
对于某人来讲做某事足够的。
He is old enough to go to school .
The book is easy enough for me to read.
7.Why don’t you talk to your parents ? 你为什么不和你父母交谈 ?
8.表达建议的句子
why don’t you do sth ?
= why not do sth ?
= let’s do sth
= shall we do sth ?
= What about doing sth ?
= how about doing sth ?
= would you like to do sth (yes, I’d love / like to… )
= you’d better do sth (你最好做某事) you’d better not do sth你最好不要做某事
P26
1.write sb. a letter=write a letter to sb.
给某人写信
2.call sb up 给某人打电话
3. talk to sb. = talk with sb. 与某人交谈
talk about 谈论
4. be good at(doing )sth=do well in (doing)sth 在某方面做的好
5. on the phone 通过电话
6. find / found
find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事
I found him lying in bed .
7. look through 浏览,快速查阅
8. work out 算出;解决;锻炼
动副词组it / them 放短语中间
9. Thanks for your advice 谢谢你的建议。advice建议 不可数名词
a piece of advice一条建议
give sb some advice 给某人提一些建议 10. be angry with sb 生某人的气
angry形容词
angrily 副词(修饰动词)
11. although = though 虽然 ,尽管 although / though / but 在同一个句子中只能用一个;可与still 连用
Although he is young, he knows a lot . Though he is young, he knows a lot .
he is young, but he knows a lot .
12.give sth back ( to sb ) = return归还某物
13.in order to do sth = so that + 从句
表目的 以便、为了做某事
I got up early in order to catch the early the bus . 我起床早为了赶上早班车。
I got up early so that I could catch the early bus .
P27
1.get on ( well ) with sb = get along ( well ) with sb 和某人和睦相处
2.if(1)假如,如果 引导条件状语从句主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时即:主将从现
I will go the park if it is sunny tomorrow. I won’t go to the park if it rains tomorrow.
(2)是否 引导宾语从句(根据事实安排时态)
I don’t know if he will come here.
P28
1.borrow sb’s sth. without asking
不经询问就借某人东西
2.study for a test考前复习
3.leave sth. +介词短语
把某物忘在某地(不可用forget)
4.be afraid of (doing) sth.害怕(做)某事/某物
be afraid to do 不敢做某事
5.not…anymore=no more不再…
I won’t hang out with her anymore.
=I will no more hang out with her.
no more用于be/情态动词/助动词后,实义动词前。