时态是动词形式,不同的时态用来表示不同的时间和方式。是在各种时间条件下表达行为、动作、状态的动词形式。这是边肖收藏的八年级英语时态选择题。让我们来看看!
八年级英语时态选择题:
【2012重庆市】33. Chinese ______ by more and more people from all over the world today.
A. learn B. learned C. is learned D. was learned
【答案】C
【2012重庆市】38. Sanya is a beautiful city. I ______ there twice.
A. have gone B. have been C. have gone to D. have been to
【答案】B
【2012贵州六盘水】32. My parents enjoy ________for a walk after supper.
A. go, B. goes C .to go D. going
【答案】D
【2012贵州六盘水】33. Tell the children ______ unhealthy food. it' s had for their health.
A. not to eat B. not eating C. to eat D. eating
【答案】A
【2012贵州六盘水】34. Everyone except Tom and Mike __________ Kunming before.
A. has gone to B. have gone to
C. has been to D, have been to
【答案】D
一般现在时与现在进行时表示将来的区别:
一、共同点
两者均可与时间状语连用表示已确定的将来安排。如:
I leave [am leaving] the day after tomorrow. 我预定后天走。
The children start [are starting] school on Monday. 孩子们星期一就要开学了。
二、不同点
从个人色彩来看
原则上说,一般现在时比现在进行时具有的个人色彩更少。比较:
I’m leaving tonight.(可能指的是我决定要离开)
I leave tonight.(可能指的是这是计划的一部分,但计划不一定是我订的)
一般将来时的用法:
(1) 用“be about to+动词原形”表示。主要表示即将要发生的事。如:
He is about to leave. 他即将要离开。
Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好,电影马上就要开发始了。
注:该结构通常不与具体的时间状语连用。如:
误:He is about to leave soon [tomorrow].
另外,该结构在美国英语中还可表示“打算”(主要用于否定句)。如:
I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借给他任何钱。
(2) 用“be due to+动词原形”表示。主要表示按计划或时间表将要发生某事:
He is due to leave very soon. 他很快就要离开。
His book is due to be published in October. 他的书计划10月份出版。
将来时间表示法:
“be going to+动词原形”与“be to+动词原形”的区别,两者均可表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,有时可互换(但be to比be going to正式):
Where are we going to stay tonight? 我们今晚住哪里?
I’m (going ) to play tennis this afternoon. 我打算今天下午打网球。
另外,be going to 还可表示预测,即根据已有迹象预测将要发生的动作,此时不能用be to。如:
Look, it’s going to rain. 看,要下雨了。